In the interests of clarity: I generally agree with your first paragraph, but I tihnk your second paragraph mixes the very contexts which your argument hinges on.
What I mean is this:
- social networks have a stated goal of 'fostering online relationships', but as you point out, that is in fact secondary to their implicit and often unstated goal of making money out of information about their subscribers. As someone put it: "You are not Facebook's customer, you are Facebook's product...".
- the importance of that distinction is thrown into sharp relief by the example you give in your second paragraph. What you describe is the way in which introducing yourself pseudonymously can violate unspoken social conventions. I agree.
However, it is a mistake to assume that those social conventions apply in the same way when you use social networks: specifically, most social networks intentionally lull you into thinking that you are playing by normal social rules - but when it is normal, in everyday social intercourse, for there to be a third party listening to the conversation between Nick Crown and Bob Smith with the explicit intention of profiting from it?
This is why (and I'm afraid lots of those on this list will have heard me say this before, so my apologies for the repetition) I so dislike the phrase "social networking". In my view, you can have 'social interaction' and 'networked interaction', and if you go on the assumption that both of them operate according to the same rules, you're deluding yourself. That is, in my view, the Big Con of 'social networks'...
R
On Wed, 03 Aug 2011 10:26 -0500, "Nicholas Crown" <nick@thecrowns.org> wrote:
Yes! Context is key.
In the case of Google+ or any social network whose stated or otherwise implied goal is to foster online relationships, anonymity or falsifying one's identity to project an alter ego is, in my opinion, counterproductive. Yes, the service provider also has commercial interest in pursuing this goal, but I can't blame them for that. After all, that is why they exist. We are just as much to blame for sharing our data under their TOS, then they are for exploiting us. It doesn't make it right, but it is our reality given the current legal and social environment our privileged lives have afforded us.
In the end, if I were to meet you on the street and we were to strike up a conversation, during which I introduced myself to you, what name would you use to reciprocate? If you told me your name was "Security Man", I would take pause. Now, if you told your name was Bob Smith, but you also go by the nickname of "Security Man", then all is good. I know this is a simple example, but it gets at the heart of why this is important to me. I cannot (or would prefer not to) have a relationship, online or offline, with someone who is not honest about themselves. As we all know, relationships require trust. Now, I know you could argue that you can trust someone without knowing their real name, but for me (call me old fashioned), this is foundational. Even if you begin a relationship without revealing your identity (real name is a proxy), if that relationship progresses or increases in value, eventually you will share your true identity. Or, it will be revealed indirectly through the fingerprint of your interaction with the other person.
I guess I'm in the minority on this, and that's OK. All of us are coming to this topic with varying worldviews that underpin our interpretation of reality, so no surprise there.
I do appreciate the respectful and thought provoking conversation from this group. I can't stop thinking about this topic now…
Nick
On Tue, Aug 2, 2011 at 4:25 PM, Joni Brennan <joni@ieee-isto.org> wrote:
"Google acting as the IDP for Google properties is using profiles in a generic way for many services. So in one service it may be appropriate to have 'real name' or other sensitive attributes. But in another service, what is the need? "
I was thinking about this more over lunch and you hit the point I was thinking of Phil...
The key to it all = context
Some times real names are needed (surely for Levels 3+4) not really for 1 and level 2 is a bit fuzzy re to be real or not to be real. Rather to be legal or not to be legal?
Funny part is that "Identity Woman" was disabled because those are words and not thought of as names. Kaliya could have called herself Ramona Peterson (made up) and google+ would not have blinked at it because it "sounds like" a real name where "Identity Woman" does not.
Real names, anonymity, privacy... all matter differently based upon the context they are used.
I think the case of Google+ demonstrates the need for selective disclosure capability in multi-property / multi-community services and especially in federated scenarios.
Google acting as the IDP for Google properties is using profiles in a generic way for many services. So in one service it may be appropriate to have 'real name' or other sensitive attributes. But in another service, what is the need?
The fact that many multi-site service providers don't have selective disclosure is probably the largest reason many users are violating site policy and creating avatars/fake names in the first place!
Google is not unique here. This is a broadly adopted anti-pattern.
And how does an anonymous online profile help the Ugandan facing a death penalty for homosexuality, or a person facing murder in the US for being gay? Was it a post on Facebook that tipped the scale for them?
The issue in Ugunda is one of an oppressive government regime. The people there do need to fight for their freedom, or flee. In the U.S. example, it's against the law to kill someone for their sexual orientation. Having a social networking site that supports pseudonym's would not have prevented the deranged person from taking another's life.
Why can't people with unpopular views just stand up in public and be killed for them, or stay in the closet?
It's great to stand up for what you believe in in a nice safe affluent white suburb where everything is theoretical. It's a lot different to come out of the closet in Uganda, where the government is trying to impose the death penalty for homosexuality.
And you don't have to go to Uganda; people are killed for being gay every year in most states of the USA.
And gay isn't the only thing that can get you killed – ask any Muslim you happen to meet.
-- bob
BOB BLAKLEY
Vice President & Distinguished Analyst, Gartner ITP Identity & Privacy
but that is a totally different problem then the one I am raising which is whether people with medical conditions they want to talk about with others and get support (share +1s) or a buddhist in Kansas (can share freely with other buddhists or seekers without their hyper conservative christian neighbors finding out) or having a feminist persona that is not linked to your work identity in the tech industry (and if it was you would find work had to come by in the valley) is free to use google+ not linked to a "real name".
Why can't people just be who they are and stand in their own shoes for what they believe in? Trying to be a buddhist behind closed doors in Kansas does no one any good. If you believe in feminist tenants, than stand up for those and speak your voice. I understand that persecution could come in any one of these cases, but that is the beauty of taking a stand on the truth. If your ideal is not worth sharing with your own ID, then it's not for you. About the only one that I struggle with is the case where you have some medical condition you would like to discuss in a private setting. Can that case not be solved with a private/closed group? If it's too sensitive for that, then take it offline.
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