https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-12-09
MinutesRoll call
- Quorum: No
Approve minutes
- Approve minutes of UMA telecon 2021-09-09
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-09-09>
, UMA telecon 2021-09-16
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-09-16>
, UMA telecon 2021-09-23
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-09-23>
, UMA telecon 2021-09-30
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-09-30>
, UMA telecon 2021-10-14
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-10-14>
, UMA telecon 2021-10-21
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-10-21>,
UMA telecon 2021-10-28
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-10-28>,
UMA telecon 2021-11-04
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-11-04>,
UMA telecon 2021-11-18
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-11-18>,
UMA telecon 2021-12-02
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/UMA+telecon+2021-12-02>
Deferred
Working Session on BLT Use-Case Report
Please find the new working document here: Julie Use-case
<https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/Julie+Use-case>
https://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/pages/viewpageattachments.action?p…
Goal for today:
- Focus on one healthcare use-cases → outline for content we want to
create
- Use first pp2pi use case and apply to UMA and UMA legal.
- Be empathetic in the language
Notes:
- we should always try to qualify the word "policy" to disambiguate (eg
insurance policy, sharing policy)
Once you describe the relationship between people and technical systems
(AS, RS), it becomes much easier to define what policy exists and where is
can be applied.
There is a tension between a patient's right to privacy and a providers
(doctor's) need to have a complete medical history.
There are many levels of policy, from federal (state, region, city,
organization) and finally down to the individual patient. Also many types
of policy (legal, compliance...
UMA enables patient driven policy, while other levels of policy are about
risk management and liability. UMA is able to provide human rights
enforcement.
There has been recent shift and regulation to patient driven consent, wth
the hope of giving them greater access and control over their data
UMA can align the incentives of people and organization at all of these
policy levels, between those who have the most risk and liability to
manage, and the lack of control given to the patient because of those risks.
Things are not fine-grained enough to enable sharing in safe ways,
resulting in NO access. This is what info-blocking rules are starting to
address, organizations have to do better to give control of the data to the
subject 9patient)
"architecture of the future of consent, we need to rectify the asymmetry
that exists today through peer based, asynchronous and human consent"
the pyramid: data protection, transparency, control. Only the middle layer
is *maybe* appropriate to hold on a blockchain...
Notice of risk and proof of notice is required before consent can be
meaningfully gathered.
Use-Case (initial state):
- Julie is a adolescent woman, age 16
- She has a GP, and also see's an asthma specialist at a health
organization
- The health organization provide a patient portal, including proxy
access features
- The health organization provides a provider portal, with greater
access to the data
- The health organization provides a HCProvider identity
provider/directory services, includes roles and patient roster
- Julie has given her mother proxy access to this health portal
- Julies' mother tells the provider about her history with abuse, this
is noted in the record, but should be hidden from Julie be default
- Julie wants to hide reproductive health data from her mother (eg STI
test history) in the portal, and her asthma specialist who can also access
the record
- Her fathers insurance covers most of her medical care
- The insurance invoices should redact specific health information about
Julie from her father, while he has a want(need?) to know what he's paying
for (was the service even performed?!)
Examples of sensitive/conf health information areas, relevant to some
providers - depending on role, hidden by default to th parent
- social status (hungry, safe at home?)
- sexual status (active? using condoms? STI?)
- smoking and drug status
- mental health status
Technical Approaches:
- HEART based sensitivity and confidentiality tagging. Different coding
is mapped and tagged with this information (eg STI history observation
get's tagged as sensitive)
- to a proxy, can have default policy (share by default, hide by
default)
- use of the btg code, can turn an 'out of scope' access into a
auditable and appropriate type of access
- audit through 'privacy log'
Out of scope:
- big ad-tech and unintentional disclosure of information (eg Alice
searches for X, and my parent starts seeing ads for dX)
- multiple data subjects involved (parent, child) eg parent information
sharing policy towards the child (history of domestic violence)
- non-techinical data flows, eg phone calls etc where the human needs to
make a fuzzy policy decision
- (future) in the bow tie today, the AS 'licenses perm granting to' the
RS, however isn't it the RS that is delegation the PDP to the AS? The RS is
the responsible custodian of the data
Design Pattern of state changes:
- specific to the resource, the RS is responsible to track resources,
the resource subject(s) and other tagging
Outline of proposed document
1. Intro/Scope statement - what this report will cover
1. overall objective of the document, what we will cover, what the
reader should understand by the end
1. Julie's use-case... how it is complex but typical. how to solve it
in a way that's: technically feasible, respects Julie's
rights to privacy
and access to her information, respects the legal/regulatory policy
requirements of the health system
2. understanding UMA's unique value to aid this use-case (why
can't it just be OAuth??)
1. don't have to use *all* of UMA, parts can be used to
address different challenges
2. how to make hard problems easier though UMA
3. how UMA's interacts with other protocols (OIDC,
FHIR/SMARTonFHIR/HEART, OAuth)
2. What's not being covered
2. *Description of concrete use-case (Julie)*
1. *actors, data, systems (Primary care EMR, Specialist EMR, Pharmacy
system, Payer system), identities *needs a diagram*
2. *capabilities and responsibilities of actors (Julie, HCP,
Organization) eg link to Policy?*
3. *Policy that impacts the use-case*
1. *risk/liability vs patient agency *
2. *tension between policies (eg obligations to protect data vs
obligation to enable sharing)*
4. Core UMA/HEART overview - why were even talking about UMA in this
context
5. UMA application to use-case (steady state) *needs a diagram
6. Delegation state changes,
1. how the health journey affects state.
2. concrete events that create changes
1. Julie turns 17,
2. Julie sees asthma specialist
3. Father get's invoice from health provider, submits claim to
insurance provider
4. Julie get's medication to treat STI, Provide create Rx,
Pharmacist fills Rx and needs access to record (ie to see
drug interactions)
7. Discussion? Tough corners, future topics
8. Conclusion
9. References, learn more
Who will take the responsibility to create a draft?
- Nancy to take a run at section 2/3
- Eve will work on the 16th ahead of the meeting
When can we meet next?
- we want a draft for next session (Dec 16) and use it as a working
session
- start an hour earlier and have a 2hour call
-
How much can we use graphics vs paragraphs?
Do we want a page budget to limit scope?
- yes 3-5 pages, try to not explain completely, just enough for the
reader to understand
How specific do we want to be around policy (eg HIPPA, CCPA)?
- can we refer to other docs, and pull the most relevant observations out
Future ideas:
- exact same outline applied to financial services
AOB
- Should we cancel some of the meeting at the end of the month, eg Dec
23 and Dec 30?
- Who would attend those sessions?
- Alec to send a proposed meeting schedule for the rest of the year
-
https://identiverse.com/ Call for presentations is open, accepting
proposals until early January. It
Attendees
As of October 26, 2020, quorum
<http://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/uma/Participant+Roster> is
5 of 9. (Michael, Domenico, Peter, Sal, Thomas, Andi, Alec, Eve, Steve)
Voting:
1. Eve
2. Steve
3. Alec
4. Sal
5. Andi
Non-voting participants:
1. Scott
2. Nancy
3. George
Regrets: